General
Climbing
Hiking
Key

Rocklands, universally recognized as one of the world's premier sandstone bouldering destinations. The pass itself spans 26.4 km along the R364 road, connecting the town of Clanwilliam to Calvinia. While globally celebrated for its thousands of world-class boulder problems, the pass also hosts highly regarded sport and traditional (trad) rock climbing sectors.

Climbing & Bouldering Overview
  • The Rock: Highly textured, friction-rich orange and grey Cederberg sandstone. Boulders feature wildly wind-and-water-carved geometry, yielding aggressive roofs, techy slabs, massive jugs, slopers, and sharp crimps.
  • Bouldering: Home to over 3,000 documented problems ranging from Font 2 to Font 8C+. Main sectors split broadly across The Pass (higher elevation, colder, featuring Roadside and Rhino Boulders) and the Agter-Pakhuis valley floor.
  • Rope Climbing: Excellent single-pitch sport climbing crags. A handful of multi-pitch trad lines can be found at the Faith, Hope, and Charity buttresses.
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Season & Weather
  • Prime Season: Runs from 30 April to 1 October (the Southern Hemisphere winter). Peak months are June through August. [1, 2]
  • Conditions: Winter brings crisp, cool, and dry air, offering the friction required for hard climbing. Daytime temperatures hover around 20–24°C, but nights frequently plummet toward freezing. [1, 2, 3]
  • Summer Warning: Summers (November to March) are punishingly hot, regularly exceeding 40°C (104°F), rendering bouldering practically impossible except for sunrise sport climbing sessions. [1, 2]
Permits & Crag Logistics
  • Strict Permit Policy: A valid climbing permit is mandatory for all public (CapeNature) and private land. Landowners and rangers conduct frequent inspections.
  • Where to Buy: Permits can be purchased online via Quicket or physical vendor outlets at De Pakhuys, Kliphuis Campsite, and Traveller's Rest.
  • Daily Quota: CapeNature enforces a 100-person daily access cap on environmental wilderness sectors to manage ecological impact.
  • Transportation: A rental car is recommended. Bouldering sectors are decentralized, spanning roughly 20km along the winding mountain pass.
  • Shopping: The town of Clanwilliam offers supermarket, pharma, banking & dining options consistent with any small farming town. More extensive / niche needs should be shopped for prior to leaving Cape Town.
  • Environmental Rules:
    • No Pof (Resin/Rosin): Strictly forbidden as it permanently glazes and destroys the sandstone pores. Use pure magnesium carbonate chalk only.
    • Brush Your Chalk: Climbers are required to clean ticks and excess chalk off the boulders before leaving.
    • Rock Art Protection: The Cederberg is a protected World Heritage Site rich in ancient San rock paintings. Never climb on or touch any rock surface containing rock art.
    • No Off-Trail Trampling: Stick exclusively to paths demarcated by rock cairns to avoid destroying the fragile endemic fynbos vegetation.
Rest Day & Food Logistics

When skin and muscles need a break, the surrounding Cederberg and Clanwilliam region offers excellent active recovery, cultural immersion, and culinary rest day activities.

  • Sevilla Rock Art Trail: A flat, 5 km return hiking path winding along the Brandewyn River. It features nine distinct rock art sites featuring remarkably preserved paintings left by the ancient San people.
  • Permit Logistics: Day permits and a detailed trail map leaflet are purchased directly from the Traveller's Rest Farm Stall.
  • Bonus Features: The trail includes an inviting natural rock pool for mid-hike swimming when conditions are warm.
  • Heuningvlei Donkey Cart Track: For a unique cultural experience, book a traditional donkey cart ride across the mountains from the top of Pakhuis Pass down to the historic, remote Moravian mission village of Heuningvlei.
  • The Hen House: Located right at Alpha Excelsior, this is the unofficial social epicenter for the global climbing community on rest days. Stop by for exceptionally good coffee, craft beer, breakfast toasties, and to chat about beta with other travelers.
  • Traveller's Rest Restaurant: Located at the eastern edge of the pass, this local staple serves hearty, traditional South African countryside plates like springbok pie, traditional potjiekos, and cold beers next to a roaring central fireplace.
  • Clanwilliam Town Stroll: Walk through the town center—one of South Africa’s ten oldest towns. Stop by local shops to purchase authentic veldskoene (traditional South African leather boots) or stock up on locally made biltong.

The Clanwilliam region is the exclusive global home of Rooibos tea production. It grows nowhere else on earth.

The Rooibos Teahouse

Located in the heart of Clanwilliam, this specialty venue offers an educational Rooibos tea tasting, letting you sample and smell over 100 distinct varieties and flavored blends.

House of Rooibos

Explore their factory shop display to learn about the processing history of "red gold", and buy locally produced cosmetic oils and teas at local farm prices.

  • Clanwilliam Dam: A massive reservoir just outside of town. During the warmer edges of the season, it is a great spot to rent a kayak, go water-skiing, or lounge by the banks.
  • Ramskop Wildflower Garden: Located on the edge of the dam, this botanical reserve features over 350 species of indigenous wild flora intersected by easy, flat walking paths. If your trip falls around August or September, the entire landscape erupts into a world-famous blanket of vibrant spring wildflowers. [3]
  • Elands Bay is a surfing escape offering a more-than-beginner break (as well as some climbing) in a small West Coast village.

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Single Pitch
Looking onto the original Rocklands, from Pakhuis Pass

Pakhuys Pass

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
Single Pitch
Single Pitch

De Pakhuys

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
Single Pitch
5 Pitches
Highball
Overhang
Powerful
Bouldering & Single Pitch

Rocklands Basecamp

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
Shade All Day
Bouldering
Sport
Bouldering & Single Pitch

Bester Crag

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
A diverse crag situated across from the popular Pakyhuys accomodation
Single Pitch
Climbing routes at Wild West Wall, Pakhuis Pass, Rocklands. Photo: Lise Wessels

Wild West Wall

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
The first crag on the left leaving the parking at the Pakhuys Pass, the Willd West wall has some quality routes.
Single Pitch

Biscuit Buttress

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
Bisquit Buttress is the second crag on the left walking along the dirt road from the parking.
Single Pitch

The Island

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
A great morning warm-up crag.
Single Pitch

Black Slab

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
This boulder has some short, steep routes
Single Pitch

Chapelle Rock

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
Chapelle Rock is around the corner from The Island and offers some easier vertical routes.
Single Pitch

Skinner Boulder

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
A boulder with some short moderate routes and one 8a+ route
Single Pitch

Hueco Boulder

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
A boulder with hardest sport route in the Pakhuys Pass area.
Single Pitch

Ceder Rouge Boulder

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
A short, steep boulder with some excellent harder routes.
Single Pitch
Cattle Rustler Main Wall
Cattle Rustler Left

Cattle Rustler

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
A large crag with red and black streaked rock with mostly intermediate grades and a few harder routes.
Single Pitch

Orange Plasma Wall

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
An impressive wall of orange rock.
Single Pitch

The Sun Block

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
A red and black streaked wall with some quality hard routes
Single Pitch

The Outback

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
A lesser known crag in the Pakhuys Pass with some worthwhile routes.
Single Pitch

The Fortress

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
Lesser known than it's neighboring crag, The Bastille, this crag has a few harder routes.
Single Pitch

The Bastille

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
A great crag with some quality routes ranging from grades 6a to 7c

Adult World

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
A crag behind The Bastille with some quality moderately hard routes.
Single Pitch

De Pakhuys

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
A mix of trad and sport routes on the crag above De Pakhuys farm
Single Pitch

Maaschland

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Boulder
Sport
Trad
Big wall
Alpine
Ice
An all day shade crag with a great variety of routes
RELATED POSTS

Pakhuys Pass

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1-3 Hour
Half Day
Full Day
Multi Day
km from
-
3146
m ASL

De Pakhuys

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1-3 Hour
Half Day
Full Day
Multi Day
km from
Cape Town
-
477
m ASL

Rocklands Basecamp

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1-3 Hour
Half Day
Full Day
Multi Day
km from
Cape Town
-
703
m ASL
Trail
Distance
Elevation
Duration
Grade
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Icons and Symbols

AM Shade
Morning ; Afternoon ; All Day or NO Shade
Trad route with chains
10B | Ch
Equipped with x number of Bolts & Chains (lower off rings)
Alpine
Area's or routes located in mountainous regions and requiring multiple mountain skills (navigation ; extreme weather ; self sufficiency ; remote )
Ice
Area or Route requires Ice Climbing and associated Winter skills
Sport
Area or Route is fully equipped as a sport climb. Separate distinction for # of PITCHES
Sport & Trad
Area or Route is a mixture of SPORT & Trad climbing styles
Trad
Area or Route requires Traditional equipment and experties
2 Pitches
Indicates the typical # of pitches of the area or route
Special
Indicates that a specialised Rack or Traditional equipment is typically required and will be mentioned in the Route Description BETA
Standard
Indicates that typically a Standard Traditional Rack will suffice. Typically in ZA that is a 8-10 Cams + 10-15 wires/nuts.
50m
Indicates the minimum length rope needed to typically climb safely.
Double
Typically climbed using half ropes
Corner
Climbs or mostly climbs a corner system. This often requires stemming as a technique.
Crack Climb
Follows a crack-system predominantly and may require good jamming technique.
Face
Indicates the overall style. Face climbing is steeper than slab usually on small holds and edges, often feeling delicate / insecure.
Overhang
Overhanging, usually involving roofs.
Powerful
Powerful style is often in conjunction with another style but feeling more powerful than is common for the style.
Slab
Usually not quite vertical and requiring smearing and friction techniques.
Steep
Consistently steeper than Vertical but not overhanging / roof-y
Technical
Additional to general styles, requiring careful sequence and thoughtful climbing.
Vert
General vertical climbing with no other defining style.
A bold lead
A bold lead with potentially serious consequences (including a ground fall) to falling off.
Crime
Beware of high incidence of crime
Exposed Sections
Beware of exposed sections
Flooding
Be ware of localised flooding and swollen rivers & river crossings
Highball
Warning - Highball boulder
Lightning
Beware thunderstorms and lightning
Scramble Sections
Sections involve scrambling and may require a rope
Different Start & End Point
The starting and ending points for this adventure are at different locations and may require seperate transport.
Water Shortage
Water can be scarce, be sure to carry sufficient.
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